Chemical Kinetics, MSc Course

Course prerequisites: Advanced Physical Chemistry

This course is an introduction to chemical kinetics and mechanism from theoretical and experimental points of view. 

Part 1: Fundamental concepts of kinetics

Part 2: Kinetics of more complex systems

Part 3: Techniques and methods

Part 4: Theories of reaction rate

Part 5: Reactions in solution

Part 6: Potential energy surfaces

Part 7: Reactions on surface

Part 8: Enzymatic reactions

 

Course materials: [1–5]

[1]      J.I. Steinfeld, J.S. Francisco, W.L. Hase, Chemical kinetics and dynamics, Prentice-Hall Englewood Cliffs (New Jersey), 1989.

[2]      M.R. Wright, Fundamental chemical kinetics: an explanatory introduction to the concepts, Elsevier, 1999.

[3]      L.G. Arnaut, S.J. Formosinho, H. Burrows, Chemical kinetics: from molecular structure to chemical reactivity, Elsevier, 2006.

[4]      S.K. Upadhyay, Chemical kinetics and reaction dynamics, Springer Science & Business Media, 2007.

[5]      J.E. House, Principles of chemical kinetics, Academic Press, 2007.

 

Shared box link: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1iJmleLWBJ_D7RMDdbWivjZX2C9x7MW38?usp=sharing

 

 

University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj logo

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan

Session number*

 Subject

Reference

 

Fundamental Concepts of Kinetics

 

1

1.1 Rates of Reactions

1.2 Dependence of Rates on Concentration

1.2.1 First-Order

1.2.2 Second-Order

1.2.3 Zero-Order

1.2.4 Nth-Order Reactions

[5]

2

1.3 Cautions on Treating Kinetic Data

1.4 Effect of Temperature

[5]

 

Kinetics of More Complex Systems

[5]

3

2.1 Second-Order Reaction, First-Order in Two Components

2.2 Third-Order Reactions

[5]

4

2.3 Parallel Reactions

2.4 Series First-Order Reactions

[5]

5

2.5 Series Reactions with Two Intermediates

2.6 Reversible Reactions

[5]

6

2.7 Autocatalysis

2.8 Effect of Temperature

[5]

7

Solving problems of Chapter 1 and Chapter 2.

[5]

 

Techniques and Methods

[5]

8

3.1 Calculating Rate Constants

3.2 The Method of Half-Lives

3.3 Initial Rates

3.4 Using Large Excess of a Reactant (Flooding)

3.5 The Logarithmic Method

[5]

9

3.6 Effects of Pressure

[5]

 

Theories of Reaction Rate

 

10

4.1 Equilibrium and Rate of Reaction

4.2 Partition Functions and Statistical Mechanics of Chemical Equilibrium

4.3 Partition Functions and Activated Complex

[4]

11

4.4 Collision Theory

4.4.1 Collision Frequency

4.4.2 Energy Factor

4.4.3 Orientation Factor

4.4.4 Rate of Reaction

4.4.5 Weakness of the Collision Theory

[4]

12

4.5 Transition State Theory

4.5.1 Thermodynamic Approach

4.5.2 Partition Function Approach

[4]

13

4.5.3 Comparison with Arrhenius Equation and Collision Theory

4.5.4 Explanation for Steric Factor in Terms of Partition Function

4.5.5 Reaction between Polyatomic Molecules

[4]

14

Solving problems of chapter 3 and chapter 4

[4]

15

Midterm examination

 

 

Reactions in Solution

 

16

4.1 General Properties of Reactions in Solution

4.2 Phenomenological Theory of Reaction Rates

[1]

17

4.3 Diffusion-Limited Rate Constant

 4.4 Slow Reactions

[1]

18

4.5 Effect of ionic Strength on Reaction Between Ions

[1]

 

Potential Energy Surfaces

[1]

19

7.1 Long-range Potentials

7.2 Empirical Intermolecular Potentials

[1]

20

7.3 Molecular Bonding Potentials

7.4 Internal Coordinates and Normal Modes of Vibration

[1]

21

6.3 Potential energy contour diagrams and profiles

6.3.l Types of potential energy barriers

6.3.2 Features of the potential energy surface

[2]

22

6.8 Exothermic and endothermic reactions

6.9 More detailed aspects of the features of different types of potential energy barriers

[2]

23

6.10 General features of attractive potential energy surfaces for exothermic reactions

6.11 General features of repulsive energy surfaces for exothermic reactions

[2]

 

Reactions on Surfaces

 

24

10.1 Adsorption

10.2 Adsorption Isotherms

10.2.1 Langmuir isotherm

[3]

 

10.2.2 Adsorption with dissociation

10.2.3 Competitive adsorption

[3]

25

10.3 Kinetics on Surfaces

10.3.1 Unimolecular surface reactions

10.3.2 Activation energies of unimolecular surface reactions

[3]

26

10.3.3 Reaction between two adsorbed molecules

10.3.4 Reaction between a molecule in the gas phase and an adsorbed molecule

[3]

 

Enzymatic Catalysis

 

27

14.1 Terminology.

14.2 Michaelis–Menten Equation

[3]

28

14.3 Mechanisms with Two Enzyme–Substrate Complexes

[3]

29

14.4 Inhibition of Enzymes

[3]

30

14.5 Effects of pH

14.6 Temperature Effects

[3]